Kerala Finance Minister KN Balagopal, on Monday, January 2, said that the Supreme Court verdict upholding the Union government’s 2016 decision to demonetise the Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 denomination notes only looked into its legal and technical aspects. The Minister said practically the economic and social impact of the Union government's decision was very serious and was detrimental to the growth of various sectors.
"It ruined for some time many areas of the economy. The economy was badly hit by the decision at that time," he told PTI. The 2016 decision of the Union government created an "economic crisis or slowdown" at that time and the same has been proved by different studies by various agencies, economists, and financial experts, the Minister said.
"The economic growth was affected. Many sectors' growth was detrimentally impacted by demonetisation. Certain sectors, like construction, small businesses, manufacturing -- especially small and medium enterprises -- and agriculture, were adversely hit by that decision. You can also recall the hardship faced by the people at that time. Lakhs of people stood in queues to get some money. Actually, it was a disastrous situation. Some people died standing in line for money. People were starving for money for meeting marriage or hospital expenses, medical treatments and even for daily needs. Things came to a standstill. Many small and medium enterprises were closed down and they never reopened," he said.
Balagopal said that the "campaign and argument" about demonetisation, which was raised by the ruling government, was that it will not bring back or curtail the black money in circulation. "But what happened was that 99 per cent of the currency, of those two denominations, which were in circulation were brought back. Later, when the government introduced Rs 500 and Rs 2,000 denominations, the money in circulation became more than what was in the earlier case," he contended and added that ‘what they argued never happened’.
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Kerala, on the other hand, said the verdict was a blow to all those who were waiting for the Union government to face a setback from the Supreme Court. The decisions taken by the Narendra Modi government are for the sake of the people and the progress of this country, BJP state president K Surendran said in a Facebook post.
Earlier, speaking to reporters after the verdict was delivered, Balagopal said that the apex court only examined the legal aspects of the decision-making process, but the fact remains that the adverse impact of demonetisation on the commercial, service, agriculture and various other sectors was continuing. "There is no solution in the verdict to the financial crisis that resulted out of it (demonetisation)," Balagopal said.
Its impact would also be seen in the future, he added. He further said that there was also a difference in views among the judges of the Constitutional Bench, which delivered the verdict, as one of them said demonetisation ought to have been done by way of legislation.
Balagopal said that demonetisation was one of several decisions taken by the Union government under the BJP's leadership that have adversely affected the states and the general public. After demonetisation, they are now going forward with monetisation -- to sell off the public sector undertakings and enterprises, he contended.
Meanwhile, former Kerala Finance Minister Thomas Isaac said the apex court upholding the Union government's decision ‘does not make it (demonetisation) a less Himalayan blunder’. He contended that demonetisation "torpedoed" India's 8 per cent growth and resulted in a national Gross Domestic Product (GDP) loss of nearly Rs 15 lakh crore.
"SC's majority decision that demonetisation was legal, does not make it a less Himalayan blunder that torpedoed India's 8% growth, resulted in a national GDP loss of nearly Rs 15 lakh crore and horrendous suffering to the people. Those responsible shall be tried in people's court," Isaac tweeted.
SC’s majority decision that demonetisation was legal, does not make it a less Himalayan blunder that torpedoed India’s 8% growth, resulted in a national GDP loss of nearly ₹15 lakh crores and horrendous suffering to the people.Those responsible shall be tried in peoples court.
— Thomas Isaac (@drthomasisaac) January 2, 2023
The Supreme Court in a 4:1 majority verdict on Monday upheld the government's 2016 decision to demonetise the Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 denomination notes, saying the decision-making process was not flawed.